BUSINESS

BC-APFN-Business News Digest

Staff Writer
Columbus CEO

Business News at 5 p.m.

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All times EDT.

TOP STORIES:

Adds: WORKPLACE DEATHS REPORTING, RUSSIA-HACKING,SALMONELLA OUTBREAK-TRIAL, VENEZUELA-NEWSPAPERS, SPACEPORT-VIRGIN DELAYS, UTILITY SABOTAGE, PREGNANCY DISCRIMINATION, ALLIANCE DATA-CONVERSANT, ALLIANCE DATA-CONVERSANT, HERTZ-ICAHN

Updates: BUDGET DEFICIT, FINANCIAL MARKETS

SILICON VALLEY-HEALTH REGULATION

WASHINGTON — Contact lenses that measure diabetics' blood sugar, smartphone devices that detect irregular heartbeats — Silicon Valley is pouring billions into gadgets and apps designed to transform health care. But the giants of the tech world who have famously disrupted so many industries are now facing their own unexpected disruption: regulation. Before tech companies can turn America's smartphones into portable medical suites, they must meet the rigorous standards of the Food and Drug Administration, which has long served as gatekeeper to the health market for drug and medical device makers. By Matthew Perrone. SENT: 930 words, photos.

With:

— SILICON VALLEY-HEALTH REGULATION-SIDEBAR — No Silicon Valley company better embodies the promise and the pitfalls of working in health care than DNA testing firm 23andMe. SENT: 460 words.

HOME DEPOT-HACKING

NEW YORK — Home Depot's data breach could wind up being the largest yet for a retailer. But the impact of the hacking also might be the smallest ever. There are four reasons Home Depot is better positioned to weather the fallout than Target, which suffered sales and profit declines after of a data breach last year compromised millions of debit and credit card accounts. By Anne D'Innocenzio. SENT: 710 words, photo.

RADIOSHACK-FUTURE

NEW YORK — RadioShack says it may need to file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization if it can't rework its debt or find another way to ease a cash crunch. The struggling retailer said in a regulatory filing that it is in talks with its lenders, bondholders, shareholders and landlords to fix its balance sheet, but if it can't, it will try to file a prepackaged bankruptcy. SENT: 500 words, photo.

EUROPE-DRAGHINOMICS

FRANKFURT, Germany — European Central Bank head Mario Draghi made the first move in his grand plan to rescue the economic recovery. Now it's over to the governments of the 18 countries that use the euro. Eurozone finance ministers gather Friday and Saturday for the first time since the ECB president sketched out what has been dubbed "Draghinomics:" a three-pillared strategy including more stimulus from the central bank, added government spending and pro-business reforms to cut bureaucracy and make economies more productive. Problem is, Draghi as an unelected central banker only controls the monetary pillar, while governments hold sway over the other two. By David McHugh and Juergen Baetz. SENT: 800 words, photos.

CHINA-MONOPOLY CRACKDOWN-AUTOS

BEIJING — China announces it will fine Audi $40.5 million and Chrysler $5.2 million in a sweeping anti-monopoly probe of the auto industry that has prompted complaints foreign businesses are being treated unfairly. Regulators have launched probes of global automakers, technology suppliers and other companies in an apparent effort to force down prices. Business groups say the secretive and abrupt way the investigations are conducted is alienating foreign companies. Regulators deny foreign companies are treated unfairly. By Joe McDonald. SENT: 860 words, photos.

With:

— CHINA-AUTO SALES — China's auto sales growth decelerated further in August to 8.5 percent while sales of SUVs surged by nearly a third. SENT: 390 words.

MARKETS & ECONOMY:

FINANCIAL MARKETS

NEW YORK — A sluggish September continues for U.S. stocks as investors assess the outlook for interest rates, the latest sanctions against Russia and volatile energy prices. Stocks end the day mixed after gains for dividend-rich utilities stocks largely offset a slump in health care companies. Lululemon, the high-end yoga apparel maker, surges after reporting earnings that surpassed analyst's forecasts. By Steve Rothwell. SENT: 680 words, photo.

UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

WASHINGTON — More people sought U.S. unemployment benefits last week, though the trend in benefit applications in the past month remained low. The Labor Department says that weekly applications for unemployment aid rose 11,000 to a seasonally adjusted 315,000, the most since late June. Still, the four-week average of applications, a less volatile measure, rose just 750 to 304,000. By Christopher S. Rugaber. SENT: 360 words, photo.

With:

— UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS-GLANCE — States with the biggest changes in jobless aid applications. SENT: 130 words.

BUDGET DEFICIT

WASHINGTON — The federal government ran a lower budget deficit this August than a year ago, remaining on track to record the lowest deficit for the entire year since 2008. By Martin Crutsinger. SENT: 520 words.

MORTGAGE RATES

WASHINGTON — Average long-term U.S. mortgage rates rise slightly this week but remain near their lows for the year. Mortgage company Freddie Mac says the nationwide average for a 30-year loan edged up to 4.12 percent from 4.10 percent last week, where it had stayed for three straight weeks. By Marcy Gordon. SENT: 280 words, photo.

With:

— MORTGAGE RATES-GLANCE — Average US mortgage rates this week and for the past year. SENT: 90 words.

— HONG KONG-CITIC-LAWSUIT — Hong Kong regulators say they're suing state-owned Chinese conglomerate Citic and its former chairman in a bid to compensate investors over a huge loss related to a bungled bet on Australia's currency. SENT: 330 words.

INDUSTRY:

FDA-WEIGHT-LOSS DRUG

WASHINGTON — U.S. regulators are greenlighting a new weight-loss drug called Contrave, the third in a string of approvals for anti-obesity treatments. The pill, Contrave, is a combination of two drugs that are already approved, naltrexone and bupropion. Naltrexone is used to treat alcohol and narcotic dependence. Bupropion is an antidepressant also used to help people quit smoking. By Matthew Perrone. SENT: 800 words.

— HERTZ-ICAHN — Hertz plans to add three candidates nominated by Carl Icahn to its board of directors in a move that will avert a proxy battle with the activist investor. SENT: 130 words. UPCOMING 250 words by 6 p.m.

— EASTMAN CHEMICAL-TAMINCO — Eastman Chemical Co. is buying specialty chemical company Taminco for approximately $1.73 billion. Eastman will pay $26 per share, a 9 percent premium to Taminco Corp.'s Wednesday closing price of $23.88. The companies put the deal's total value at about $2.8 billion, which includes $1 billion in debt. SENT: 320 words.

— SOLO TRAIN CREWS — A railroad union has rejected a deal with BNSF that would have allowed one-person crews on as much as 60 percent of its tracks. The Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers union voted against the contract this week, according to a notice sent to members late Wednesday. SENT: 500 words, photo.

— SKI TITANS-SALE — One of Utah's largest ski areas will be sold to Vail Resorts Inc., resolving a legal battle between two ski titans and paving the way for the creation of what could be the country's largest resort. SENT: 570 words, photos.

— TOYOTA-RECALL — Toyota is recalling about 130,000 Tundra full-size pickup trucks because a plastic trim piece can interfere with the side air bags. SENT: 130 words.

— GERMANY-SHIPPING MERGER — The European Union's antitrust authority says it is giving a conditional green light for the merger between shipping group Hapag-Lloyd AG of Germany and its Chilean rival Compania Sud Americana de Vapores. SENT: 140 words.

— EUROPE-MASTERCARD — The European Union's highest court throws out an appeal by MasterCard against a decision by the bloc's antitrust authority to scrap some of its fees charged to merchants. SENT: 130 words.

— ITALY-ENI-NIGERIA — Milan prosecutors place the CEO of Italian oil and gas company Eni under investigation over alleged bribes paid for a lucrative Nigerian oil concession. SENT: 120 words.

— DUKE ELLINGTON ROYALTIES — New York's highest court is set to hear arguments by jazz composer Duke Ellington's heirs to reinstate their lawsuit against publisher EMI seeking half the royalties from foreign sales of his music. SENT: 400 words.

— WORKPLACE DEATHS REPORTING — The federal government move to tighten its rules on the reporting of workplace deaths and severe injuries, declaring that employers beginning Jan. 1 must report any fatalities within eight hours of the accident or incident. SENT: 300 words.

— SALMONELLA OUTBREAK-TRIAL — The owner of a Georgia peanut plant where a deadly salmonella outbreak originated five years ago approved sales of tainted food "whatever the risk," including shipments known to have tested positive for the bacteria and others sent with fake lab results and no real confirmation the products were safe to eat, a prosecutor tells jurors during closing arguments in the food-poisoning trial. Sent: 650 words.

— SPACEPORT-VIRGIN DELAYS — Virgin Galactic has again pushed back its timeline for launching space-tourism flights from southern New Mexico's Spaceport America. SENT: 280 words.

— PREGNANCY DISCRIMINATION — More than 120 members of Congress are urging the Supreme Court to recognize that pregnant workers are entitled to reasonable accommodations such as light duty. They say the protections are needed to ensure that expecting mothers are not forced out of their jobs. SENT: 460 words.

TECHNOLOGY & MEDIA:

TESLA-SPECIAL SESSION

CARSON CITY, Nev. — Critics say Nevada lawmakers are gambling with taxpayers' money, but they clearly were in the minority as legislators moved forward with an unprecedented package of up to $1.3 billion in incentives they hope to approve in the days ahead to bring Tesla Motors' $5 billion battery factory to the state. By Scott Sonner. SENT: 900 words, photos.

GAMES-THE WAITING GAME

ANAHEIM, Calif. — At this week's GameStop Expo, the video game retailer's annual consumer-centric event, attendees had the chance to test drive highly anticipated titles. However, it's probably the last time this year that gamers will be able to play those particular titles. Publishers often postpone release dates so developers had more time to tweak the titles. It's a frustrating trend that's prompting many players to bemoan the least fun game of all: The Waiting Game. By Derrik J. Lang. SENT: 660 words, photos.

— ALLIANCE DATA-CONVERSANT — Alliance Data is buying online advertising and e-commerce company Conversant for about $2.3 billion to boost its digital marketing business. SENT: 130 words. UPCOMING: 300 words by 6 p.m.

— BRITAIN-BSKYB — The European Union's antitrust authority says it has approved the bid by Britain's BSkyB to create a multinational pay TV network by taking control of its sister companies in Italy and Germany. SENT: 140 words.

— RUSSIA-HACKING — Lawyers for the Russian man charged with hacking into the computer systems of businesses throughout the U.S. are asking a federal judge in Seattle to hold a hearing as soon as possible so they can make their case for moving Roman Seleznev out of a Special Housing Unit. SENT: 280 words.

— UTILITY SABOTAGE — An attack last year on Silicon Valley's power grid appears to have involved only one shooter and did not require access to technology or a high degree of training, an FBI official said. SENT: 330 words.

— ALLIANCE DATA-CONVERSANT — Alliance Data is buying online advertising and e-commerce company Conversant for about $2.3 billion to boost its digital marketing business. SENT: 80 words.

INTERNATIONAL:

EUROPE-UKRAINE

BRUSSELS — The European Union decides to slap new economic sanctions on Russia — including ones targeting the country's vital oil industry — for what it sees as Moscow's meddling in eastern Ukraine. The sanctions will further curb access to European capital markets for Russian banks and firms, limit exports of certain high-technology goods and target more officials with travel bans and asset freezes, the EU said in statement. By Juergen Baetz. SENT: 820 words, photos.

With:

— EUROPE-RUSSIA-GAS — A spat has broken out between Poland and Russia over what Warsaw claims is a sharp drop in natural gas supplies. The move comes amid concerns Moscow is ready to use its energy exports as a political weapon over the crisis in Ukraine. SENT: 730 words.

— BRITAIN-SCOTLAND — In a blow to the Scottish independence campaign, three top financial groups, including the Royal Bank of Scotland, say they will move headquarters to England should Scots vote to break away from the United Kingdom. SENT: 840 words, photo.

— ARGENTINA-DEFAULT — Argentina's Congress approves a bill to restructure the country's debt and sidestep a U.S. ruling that recently pushed it into default. SENT: 140 words.

— CHINA-INFLATION — China's consumer inflation eased in August amid signs of cooling economic growth. SENT: 170 words.

— EUROPE-RUSSIA-GAS — Russian natural gas deliveries to Poland drop by 45 percent, the third day of decreases, heightening concerns that Moscow is piling on political pressure over the crisis in Ukraine. SENT: 260 words.

— PHILIPPINES-ECONOMY — The Philippine central bank raises key interest rates by a quarter percentage point for the second time in six weeks to stifle inflation. SENT: 160 words.

— VENEZUELA-NEWSPAPERS — Venezuela's oldest newspaper says it has staved off closure by reaching a deal with a state company guaranteeing it newsprint for at least two more weeks. SENT: 120 words.

PERSONAL FINANCE:

OF MUTUAL INTEREST-STOCK PICKERS LAG

Your mutual fund manager wishes you'd buy more fun things. Once again, the majority of funds run by stock pickers are struggling to keep up with broad market indexes. It's a trend that's gone on for years, and their recent underperformance may be due to a bias for the stocks of companies that sell coffee, airline tickets and other non-essentials to consumers. That, plus other trends around the mutual fund industry. SENT: 890 words.

A sampling of Money & Markets modules is below. The full digest for AP's Money & Markets service can be found at markets.ap.org. For questions about Money & Markets content, please contact Trevor Delaney (800-845-8450, ext. 1807). For technical support: Todd Balog (816-654-1096). After 6 p.m., contact the AP Business News desk (800-845-8450, ext. 1680) for content questions; 1-800-3AP-STOX for technical support and 212-621-1905 for graphics help.

CENTERPIECE

Less bang for buybacks?

The buyback boost may soon fade for stocks. For years, companies have used much of their cash to purchase their own stock and investors have seen the benefits. Stocks of companies with big buyback programs have generally done better than the rest of the market since 2008. But that outperformance peaked at the end of 2013 and has since diminished, according to Barclays Capital strategist Jonathan Glionna. UPCOMING: Graphic expected by 6 p.m.

COMPANY SPOTLIGHT

$1 billion contract

Alcoa has entered into a long-term contract with the aircraft manufacturer Boeing that the company said is worth more than $1 billion. UPCOMING: Graphic expected by 6 p.m.

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MONEY & MARKETS EXTRA

For the week ending Saturday, Sept. 13, 2014

CENTERPIECE

Unplugging appliances

What is General Electric? The company is making a push to restructure itself so that it will obtain 75 percent of its earnings from industrial businesses by 2016. Investors are hoping that move will re-energize the company's stock which has long been a laggard and is the worst performing stock in the Dow Jones industrial average so far this year. UPCOMING: Graphic expected by 6 p.m.